Legal Jargon Dictionary

Appearance: 1st court appearance. 2. A legal document stating that you will participate in the legal proceedings. Claim: 1. Legal proceedings commenced by a plaintiff alleging that the defendant failed to comply with a legal obligation that causes harm to the plaintiff. 2. A legal disagreement submitted to the court for decision. See Action and Case. link: To make you or someone else legally responsible for something. Admissible evidence: Statements, documents and other things that can be lawfully used in court to prove a fact.

Inquiry: A judicial process to decide a case in which only one party is present to testify. Guardian ad litem (GAL): A court-appointed adult who represents a minor child or incapable person. The Alliance is only a guardian for a particular claim. See also ad litem. Final release: When a youth is released from foster care and a government agency does not have legal custody or authority over them. This usually happens when a teen turns 21 or when the release period ends. Adolescents must be at least 18 years of age to be released, unless they return home. Subrogate: To replace one person with another in connection with a legal claim. Whether you are a law student, NQ, or simply looking for legal advice, legal language and legal language are often complicated and confusing. It may take a while to familiarize yourself with all the specific terms and legalese, and even if you`ve completed your law degree, you can still find a use for a legal dictionary. A full-time lawyer hired by federal courts to legally defend defendants who cannot afford a lawyer.

The judiciary administers the Federal Defence Counsel Programme in accordance with criminal law. liber: A book used to record specific documents or events with legal effect. Jurisdiction – The area and areas in which a court has legal powers. Non-insolvency proceedings in which an applicant or creditor attempts to submit its claim to a debtor`s future wages. In other words, the creditor requests that part of the debtor`s future salary be paid to him for a debt owed to him. Trespassing: 1. Going to someone`s land without permission. 2. An act against a person or the property of others that is not lawful. The legal system that originated in England and is now used in the United States is based on the articulation of legal principles in a historical succession of judicial decisions.

Common law principles can be changed by statute. Summons with notice: A legal document that initiates a case and causes the other party (the defendant) to file a complaint and file a complaint within a certain period of time. It shall state the reason for the action and may also contain requests for discharge. Silent title: A case in which the court decides who owns (or owns) property. “Implied title” means to declare that a particular person is the rightful owner of the disputed property. The study of law and the structure of the legal system free up assets: the property of a person who owes money protected by law to pay for the judgment. codicil: A legal document that supplements or modifies a will. Huntley Hearing: A hearing in which the court was asked not to use a statement by the defendant based on the idea that the testimony had been obtained illegally. Prosecution: 1. Initiation and continuation of legal proceedings. 2. Initiation and continuation of criminal proceedings against a person.

Illegal parking: Violation of national or local parking regulations. Evidence: All evidence presented at trial by witnesses, records and/or evidence to prove a fact. Witness – A person who testifies in court. Also designates a person who witnesses the signing of a legal document and signs the document to witness its verification. License: Permission to do something that is illegal without permission. Alias: The name used by a person, not their official name. Lawyer: A person authorized to represent clients in court and provide legal advice. See lawyer and lawyer. A written statement filed in court or an appeal that explains a party`s legal and factual arguments. Challenge: An objection or argument by a person against something in a court case. Fair action: 1. Fair and equitable treatment.

This means not only a fair decision based on the law, but also a judgment with reasonable notions of fairness and justice. 2. Describes civil actions in “equity” rather than “law”. In the legal history of England, the “courts” could only order the payment of damages. The fairness courts could order someone to do something or stop.